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Motor insurance

Motorbike Insurance Quotes

compare UK cover for bikes, mopeds and scooters, including the risks other sites decline

Compulsory cover for any motorbike, moped or scooter used on a UK road or in another public place, in three levels, with the bikes and riders that mainstream sites decline going to specialist brokers instead.

  • Third party, fire and theft, or comprehensive
  • CBT, learner, restricted and full licence
  • Enter your reg and compare
  • FCA authorised and regulated

Quick answerMotorbike insurance is compulsory for any bike used on a road or in another public place, and it comes in the same three levels as car cover. What is different is how much of the price sits in things a car insurer never asks about: your licence category, whether you have passed your test, where the bike sleeps and what is holding it there.

Sixty seconds

Motorbike Cover in Sixty Seconds

Short answers to what UK riders ask before they compare anything.

Motorbike insurance quick answers
QuestionQuick answer
Is motorbike insurance compulsory?Yes, for any bike used on a road or other public place. Keeping one off the road needs a SORN instead.
What are the three levels?Third party, third party fire and theft, and comprehensive. Third party is the legal floor, not the sensible default.
Is third party the cheapest?Not reliably. It can price above comprehensive, so ask for all three levels every single time.
Can I ride on a CBT?Yes, a moped at 16 or up to 125cc at 17, on L plates, for two years. Then you retake it or pass your test.
Can I carry a pillion on L plates?No. A provisional licence holder cannot carry a passenger, and cannot use a motorway.
What costs riders a claim?An undeclared modification, an expired CBT, or delivery work on a social and commuting policy.
Does the lock really matter?Yes. Many bike policies carry a security or storage condition, and a theft claim is read against it.
Are my helmet and kit covered?Usually not as standard. Helmet and leathers cover is normally an add-on with its own limit.

The basics

What Is Motorbike Insurance?

Motorbike insurance is the cover UK law requires before you ride on a road or in any other public place, and it applies to a moped and a scooter exactly as it applies to a superbike. At its core it pays what you owe other people, including anyone riding pillion behind you. Everything beyond that is a choice.

The legal minimum is third party only. The shape of the product is familiar from car insurance, but almost none of the rating is: an insurer is looking at your licence category, how long you have held it, the bike itself and where it spends the night. If you ride for a living, that belongs on motorbike courier insurance instead.

What a policy has to do

  • Cover for what you do to other people, which is the part the law insists on
  • Cover for the bike itself, if you choose a level that includes it
  • A price built from your licence and your riding, not an average rider
  • A route to a broker who will quote a bike an aggregator would not

Three legal levels

What each one reaches

  • Other peopleInjury, their vehicle, their propertyAll three
  • Your pillionInjury to a passenger you carryAll three
  • FireYour bike, if it burnsTop two levels
  • TheftYour bike, if it is stolenTop two levels
  • Crash damageYour bike, whoever was at faultComprehensive
  • Helmet and riding kitLeathers, boots, gloves, lidUsually an add-on
Injury to a pillion sits inside the compulsory minimum

The year in a policy

How a Bike Policy Is Priced, and Then Run

You describe the bike, the riders and the use, an insurer prices that specific risk, and the policy runs for twelve months. Anything that changes during the year has to be declared, because the price was built from what you said at the start.

  1. You describe the bike and the riding

    The registration pulls most of the machine details. You add your licence category and when you got it, who else rides, where the bike sleeps, what secures it, how far it goes and what you use it for.

  2. Insurers price the rider at least as hard as the bike

    Two riders on identical machines on the same street can get very different numbers, because licence held, age, claims history and where the bike sleeps move the calculation more than the badge on the tank does.

  3. You tell them when things change

    Passing your test, fitting an aftermarket exhaust, moving the bike from a garage to the street, taking on delivery shifts. Mid-term changes cost an admin fee. Not declaring them can cost the claim.

Treat every proposal question as something that will be checked, because it will. Licence and claims data are verified directly, and at a claim your answers are read back against what actually happened. The question riders trip over is what the bike is used for: if any part of the answer involves carrying goods or passengers for money, you need hire and reward cover rather than an ordinary policy.

Cover levels

What Does Motorbike Insurance Cover?

Third party only covers what you do to other people, a pillion passenger included. Third party fire and theft adds the bike for those two causes. Comprehensive adds crash damage to your own machine whoever was at fault.

What each level of motorbike insurance covers
Third partyFire and theftComprehensive
Injury to other people, pillion includedCoveredCoveredCovered
Damage to their vehicle or propertyCoveredCoveredCovered
Your bike, if it is stolenNoCoveredCovered
Your bike, if it catches fireNoCoveredCovered
Your bike, in a crash, whoever was at faultNoNoCovered
Vandalism and malicious damageNoNoUsually
Helmet, leathers and riding kitUsually an add-onUsually an add-onUsually an add-on
Personal accident and legal expensesAdd-onAdd-onOften included

Two rows in that table catch riders out. The pillion row first: the compulsory minimum has to cover injury to anyone you hurt, and a passenger is a person, so the liability is there on every level. What varies is whether your policy lets you carry one at all, and on a provisional licence the answer is no whatever the insurer says. Then the kit row. A lid and a set of leathers can be worth more than a commuter scooter, and on most policies they are an add-on with their own limit.

Where claims fail

What Actually Costs Riders Their Claim

Wear and tear is never covered, and that is the honest exclusion. What actually costs riders their cover is different: an undeclared modification, the wrong class of use, riding outside your licence, and security conditions nobody read.

Undeclared modifications

Exhausts, derestriction, fuelling kits, quickshifters, rearsets, bars, brakes, wheels, custom paint, even removing a fairing. Declared, most cost very little. Undeclared, the insurer can cut the payout or walk away from the policy.

The wrong class of use

Social and commuting does not stretch to delivery shifts, or anything else carrying goods or people for money. This catches riders who picked up weekend app work.

Riding outside your licence

An expired CBT, a machine above your category, L plates missing, or a pillion on a provisional. The certificate assumes you are entitled to ride the bike.

Theft where the security was not used

Many bike policies carry a condition about the lock, the chain or the overnight address. That is where theft claims get argued rather than paid.

Track days and competitive events

A road policy is written for road use. Circuit time, sprints and races normally need their own cover, so read the wording before you book.

Wear, tear and mechanical failure

Insurance covers sudden and accidental events. A worn chain or a tired gearbox is a maintenance cost, not a claim.

There is a distinction buried in that list. An exclusion means the policy does not cover one thing and you still have a policy. A non-disclosure means the insurer priced the wrong risk: an honest mistake usually means the claim is cut in proportion to the premium you underpaid, while something deliberate can cost you the policy and the premiums with it. If a conviction is already on your licence, declare it and go to convicted drivers insurance.

Policy types

Types of Motorbike Insurance

A single annual policy is the default. Beyond it: multi-bike for a collection, laid-up cover for a bike on a SORN over winter, agreed value for classics, learner policies for CBT riders, and hire and reward for anyone delivering.

Single bike, annual

One machine, one rider or a named list, twelve months. The default, and right for most people.

Multi-bike

Several bikes on one policy and one renewal date. Usually cheaper than separate policies, and much less paperwork at renewal.

Laid-up while off the road

For a bike declared SORN over winter. Typically fire and theft only while stored, and no cover for riding it.

Classic and agreed value

For older and restored machines where market value is meaningless. The figure is fixed up front, and the insurer wants evidence for it.

Learner and CBT rider

Written for L plates and a two-year CBT, priced on the assumption you will pass and the risk will change.

Hire and reward, for delivery

The one thing an ordinary policy will not do. Food and parcel work needs this, whatever the app says.

Motorbike courier insurance

Laid-up cover is the one riders forget exists. A bike declared off the road for the winter still gets stolen out of garages, and cancelling the policy outright leaves you carrying that yourself. It is worth checking what you already hold before buying extras: breakdown comes with many current accounts, and legal expenses often sits inside home insurance too.

Hard to place

Which Riders Get Turned Away, and Why

Riders a mainstream comparison site declines or overprices: points and convictions, modified and custom builds, imports, new CBT riders, classics and high-value bikes, and anyone whose riding is part of their work.

Riders with points or convictions

Speeding, a DR conviction or a ban. Mainstream sites often decline rather than price it: convicted drivers insurance.

Modified, custom and streetfighter builds

A specialist underwriter rates the modifications. An aggregator hits a dropdown that does not contain your bike, and stops.

Imports, grey imports and rare machines

Bikes never officially sold here, where parts and valuations both need somebody who knows the market.

New riders on a CBT

The licence is provisional, the price is high, and an aggregator asks questions your answers do not fit.

Classics, restorations and high-value bikes

Where the number that matters is an agreed value, not whatever a trade guide says this month.

Riders who deliver

Food, parcels and courier work on two wheels, which no ordinary policy reaches: delivery rider insurance.

This is the part of the market MyMoneyComparison.com exists for. A mainstream aggregator is built to price the common case quickly, and its answer to an unusual one is often no answer at all. A declined quote is not a verdict on the risk: it usually means the question was asked in the wrong place, which is what our guide to comparing specialist insurance argues.

Licence and entitlement

CBT, A1, A2 and A: What You Can Ride, and When

Compulsory basic training lets you ride a moped at 16 or up to 125cc at 17, on L plates, for two years. The full categories are AM at 16, A1 at 17, A2 at 19 and unrestricted A at 24, or at 21 by progressive access after two years on A2.

UK motorcycle licence categories, ages and limits
CategoryFromWhat it allowsWorth knowing
CBTFrom 16 on a moped, 17 on a bikeA moped at 16, or up to 125cc and 11kW at 17, with L platesValid two years. No pillion, no motorway
AMFrom 16Mopeds up to 50cc, 45km/h, under 4kWFull moped entitlement, no L plates
A1From 17Up to 125cc, 11kW, 0.1kW per kgFull entitlement on that class
A2From 19Up to 35kW, 0.2kW per kg, and not derived from a machine of more than double its own powerTwo years on A2 opens progressive access
AFrom 24 direct, or 21 progressiveUnrestrictedProgressive access needs two years held on A2

Three things matter more to an insurer than the rest of that table. A CBT certificate runs out after two years, and riding on an expired one puts you outside your entitlement, which reaches the policy as well as the licence. A full car test passed before 1 February 2001 already carries moped entitlement, so no CBT is needed for one. And passing the full test changes how you are rated, not just what you may ride.

Pricing

What Moves a Motorbike Premium Up or Down

Age, time on a licence, the machine, the postcode and your claims history do most of the work. What you can move is the category you hold, the bike, where it is kept, what secures it, your excess and how you pay.

What moves a motorbike premium
FactorCan you change it?What to know
Your age and time on a licenceNot in your controlWeighs heavily, and it improves every year you hold one
Licence category, and whether you have passedIn your controlMoving off a CBT to a full category changes how you are rated, not just how you ride
The bike itselfBefore you buy itCapacity, power, value and how often the model is stolen. Check before buying
Where it sleepsPartlyThe postcode is fixed. A locked garage instead of the street is not
What is holding it thereIn your controlA rated chain, an anchor, an alarm or a tracker. Often a policy condition, not just a discount
Claims and convictionsNot in the short termBoth are asked about over five years, whatever the licence still shows
No claims discountIn your controlA bike bonus does not usually carry across to a car policy, or back
Mileage and class of useIn your controlBe accurate. Understating and overstating both cost you
Voluntary excessIn your controlRaise it and the price falls, but only to what you could pay on the day
How you payIn your controlMonthly instalments are credit, with interest. Annual is not

No price examples appear here. Bike premiums move through the year and vary so much by age, licence, postcode and machine that any figure would be wrong for almost everybody reading it. The factors are stable. The numbers are not. And if you ride for a living, that is a different product before it is a different price: delivery rider insurance.

Before you start

Have This in Front of You Before You Start

The registration, every modification, where the bike is kept and what secures it, honest mileage, licence and CBT dates for every rider, five years of claims, any points or convictions, your no claims years and what you use the bike for.

About the bike

  • Registration, or make, model and capacity
  • Every modification, including a previous owner’s
  • Where it is kept overnight, and what secures it
  • Honest annual mileage

About the riders

  • Licence category and the date you got it
  • Your CBT date, if you have not taken the test
  • Everyone who rides it
  • Five years of claims, and any points, convictions or pending prosecutions

About the policy

  • The cover level you want quoted, all three ideally
  • Your no claims years, and proof of them
  • The voluntary excess you could actually afford
  • What you use the bike for, including any delivery work
  • Whether you carry a pillion, and what your kit is worth

Two of those deserve extra care. Modifications mean anything changed from factory specification, including by whoever owned the bike before you, and a second-hand bike with an aftermarket exhaust and a fly screen has two of them already. And the overnight address is where the bike actually sleeps, not where you live, which matters if it is kept at a partner’s place or a lock-up across town.

Compare with MyMoneyComparison.com

Reading Two Bike Quotes Side by Side

Get all three cover levels quoted, add the excesses together before comparing, check the helmet, accessory and personal accident limits, and read the security condition before you buy rather than after a theft.

  1. Quote all three cover levels

    Not just the one you assume is cheapest. Third party on a bike is frequently not the lowest number on the screen, and asking for it alone never shows you that.

  2. Read the limits, not just the premium

    Add the compulsory and voluntary excess together and compare that. Then check three limits that differ wildly between policies: helmet and kit, accessories and aftermarket parts, and the personal accident benefit.

  3. Check the security condition before you buy

    Find the sentence about the lock, the chain or the overnight address, because that is what a theft claim is read against. If a policy needs a rated chain and a ground anchor, that is a cost of the policy.

Tell us about the bike and the riding once and specialist UK brokers can come back to you. MyMoneyComparison.com is an introducer rather than a broker, so we do not sell the policy or recommend one. Our editorial policy sets out how we work, and our jargon buster explains the words a quote uses.

Cutting costs

Ways to Pay Less Without Losing Cover

Rated security and a locked overnight address, passing your test rather than retaking the CBT, accurate mileage and class of use, a realistic voluntary excess, quoting before renewal day and paying annually rather than monthly.

Fit security that is actually rated

Sold Secure grades bike security gold or diamond, under the category it renamed Powered Cycle: chains, disc locks and ground anchors are all rated on it. Thatcham certifies the electronics, meaning alarms, immobilisers and trackers.

Get it off the street overnight

A locked garage, a secure park or a driveway behind a gate. If the bike has one and the policy still says street, correct it.

Pass your test rather than retaking the CBT

Moving from a provisional to a full category changes how an insurer rates you, and it stops the two-year clock.

Be accurate about mileage and use

Understating your mileage and overstating it both cost you, and a class of use that does not match your riding is the fastest way to lose a claim.

Raise the voluntary excess, carefully

It lowers the premium directly. Only raise it to what you could find on the day of a claim.

Pay annually if you can

Monthly instalments are credit, with interest attached. Paying in one go avoids it, and quoting a few weeks early usually beats renewal day.

We publish no savings figures. Any "save up to" number means nothing without a stated sample and method, and most in circulation describe somebody else’s customers on somebody else’s platform. If the riding is for work, the saving is in buying the right product rather than the cheapest one: food delivery insurance and scooter courier insurance exist because an ordinary policy does not reach that work at all.

Jargon buster

Bike Insurance Words, in Plain English

The words on a motorbike policy, in plain English. There is a longer general list in our insurance jargon buster.

CBT
Compulsory basic training. A day’s training that lets you ride on L plates for two years.
Class of use
What the policy allows you to ride for: social, commuting, business, or hire and reward.
Hire and reward
Carrying goods or people for money. Delivery work sits here, and no ordinary policy reaches it.
Pillion
A passenger carried behind the rider. Not permitted on a provisional licence.
Agreed value
A figure fixed with the insurer up front, instead of whatever the bike is worth on the day.
Laid-up cover
Cover for a bike declared off the road, usually fire and theft only, while it is stored.
Sold Secure
The rating scheme for physical security. Bike locks, chains and anchors are graded gold or diamond.
Voluntary excess
The extra you choose to carry on top of the compulsory excess, for a lower premium.

Why MyMoneyComparison.com

How We Work, and How We Are Paid

MyMoneyComparison.com is an FCA-authorised UK comparison service that introduces riders and drivers to specialist brokers. We do not sell insurance and we do not give advice: the broker you choose arranges the policy. Comparing is free and there is no obligation.

1

Form, then brokers get in touch

Describe the bike and the riding once, instead of the same twenty questions on site after site.

0

Advice given

We are an introducer, not a broker. We do not sell policies and we do not recommend one. Read our editorial policy.

FCA

Authorised and regulated

MyMoneyComparison.com Ltd appears on the FCA register under FRN 916241.

2013

Comparing since

A UK company since 2013, working with specialist brokers across the country.

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FAQs

Motorbike Insurance FAQs

The questions UK riders ask most.

Is motorbike insurance a legal requirement in the UK?
Yes. You need at least third party cover for any motorbike, moped or scooter used on a road or in another public place, and the duty is continuous: a bike registered in your name must either be insured or declared off the road with a SORN. At the roadside, riding uninsured is a fixed penalty and six points. In court it is an unlimited fine and can mean a ban, and the bike can be seized.
Is a moped or scooter treated differently from a motorbike?
Not by the law on compulsory insurance, which applies to all of them equally. Insurers do treat them differently in pricing, because a fifty is a different risk from a litre sports bike, but the product, the three cover levels and the declaration duties are the same. A moped rider still has to declare modifications, class of use and where the machine is kept.
What are the three levels of motorbike insurance?
Third party only covers injury and damage you cause to other people, a pillion passenger included. Third party fire and theft adds your own bike for those two causes. Comprehensive adds crash damage to your own machine whoever was at fault, and usually brings vandalism cover with it. Third party is the legal floor rather than the sensible default.
Is third party cheaper than comprehensive on a bike?
Not reliably, and riders are often surprised by it. Insurers are not pricing the cover in isolation. They are pricing the people who tend to buy each level, so the tier with the least protection can carry the highest number. The only way to know is to ask for all three every time you quote, which costs nothing and takes one extra click.
Can I ride on a CBT, and how long does it last?
A compulsory basic training certificate lets you ride a moped from sixteen, or a motorcycle up to 125cc and 11kW from seventeen, on L plates. It is valid for two years. After that you either pass the full test or take the CBT again, and riding on an expired certificate puts you outside your entitlement, which reaches the insurance as well as the licence.
Can I carry a passenger on L plates?
No. A provisional licence holder cannot carry a pillion passenger, and cannot tow a trailer or use a motorway either. This is a licensing restriction rather than an insurance one, but it reaches the policy, because a certificate assumes you are entitled to ride the bike the way you are riding it at the time.
What are the A1, A2 and A licence categories?
A1 is from 17 and covers bikes up to 125cc and 11kW. A2 is from 19 and covers up to 35kW, provided the machine is not derived from one of more than double its own power, which is measured against that bike rather than against the 35kW ceiling. Category A is unrestricted, available from 24 by direct access or from 21 by progressive access after holding A2 for two years. AM covers mopeds from 16.
Do I need a CBT if I already hold a car licence?
It depends when you passed. A full car test passed before 1 February 2001 carries moped entitlement, so you can ride one without a CBT. Passed after that date, you need a CBT for a moped, and you need one for anything larger whenever you passed. What a car licence gives you is provisional motorcycle entitlement, which a CBT and L plates turn into something you can ride. It does not lift the ceiling: up to 125cc and 11kW, no pillion, no motorway, for two years.
Are my helmet and riding kit covered?
Usually not as standard. Helmet and leathers cover is normally sold as an add-on with its own limit, and that limit is frequently lower than the kit is worth once you add up a lid, a jacket, trousers, boots and gloves. If your gear matters to you, it is worth pricing the add-on and reading the limit rather than assuming a comprehensive policy has it covered.
Does my policy cover a pillion passenger?
The compulsory minimum has to cover injury to anyone you hurt, and a passenger is a person, so the liability sits inside every level of cover. What varies is whether the policy lets you carry one at all: some are written for the rider alone, and carrying a pillion on a provisional licence is outside your entitlement whatever the insurer says. Check the wording before you take someone out.
Can I use my bike for food delivery work?
Not on an ordinary policy. Carrying goods or people for money is hire and reward, which is a different class of use and a different product, and social, domestic and commuting cover does not stretch to it. Riding a delivery shift on the wrong policy means riding uninsured for that shift, whatever the app you are working through has told you.
Do I have to declare modifications?
Yes, including anything changed from the manufacturer specification, even if a previous owner did it. Exhausts, fuelling kits, rearsets, bars, brakes, wheels and custom paint all count, and so does removing a fairing. Declared, most cost very little. Undeclared, the insurer can cut the payout in proportion to the premium you underpaid, or apply the terms it would have set. If it would never have covered the bike at all it can treat the policy as though it never existed, returning your premiums on an honest mistake and keeping them on a deliberate one.
What security do insurers want, and does it really matter?
Physical security is rated by Sold Secure under the category it renamed Powered Cycle, which awards two grades only, gold and diamond, and covers chains, D-locks, disc locks and ground anchors alike. The electronics, meaning alarms, immobilisers and trackers, are certified by Thatcham Research. It matters because many policies carry a condition naming the lock, the chain or the overnight address, and a theft claim is read against it.
What is agreed value, and do I need it?
Agreed value fixes what the bike is worth up front, rather than leaving it to whatever a trade guide says on the day of a claim. It is worth having on a classic, a restoration or a heavily modified machine, where market value is close to meaningless. Insurers usually want an independent valuation, dated photographs, the V5C and receipts to support the figure.
Can I move my no claims discount between a bike and a car?
Usually not. Bike insurers and car insurers generally treat the two as separate, so years earned on a motorcycle do not transfer across to a car policy or the other way round. Some will offer an introductory discount in recognition of it, which is a goodwill gesture rather than a transfer. A discount can also only be used on one policy at a time.
Can I get insured with points or a conviction?
Yes, though plenty of mainstream sites will decline rather than price it. Speeding convictions, endorsements and drink or drug convictions are all insurable through brokers who write that business deliberately. The important thing is declaring everything accurately, because an undisclosed conviction is a far worse problem to have than a disclosed one.
Do I need a green card to ride in Europe?
Not for the EU, or for Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland, Andorra, Serbia, Montenegro or Bosnia and Herzegovina. A green card may still be required for a handful of countries outside that group, such as Albania, Moldova, Turkey and Ukraine, and government guidance lists the current set. Since January 2025 a green card can be shown digitally rather than on paper.
How much does motorbike insurance cost?
We publish no figures. Bike premiums move through the year, and they vary so much by age, licence category, machine, postcode and where it is kept that any average is misleading for almost everybody reading it. What we can tell you is what moves the number, which is set out above, and which parts of it you can actually change.

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About this page

This page explains what motorbike insurance is, what the three levels reach, what the licence categories allow, what actually costs riders a claim, what moves the price and what you need to get a quote, for UK riders of bikes, mopeds and scooters. It is general information rather than advice. Policies differ, so read your own documents and put the questions raised here to your insurer or broker. If you ride for a living, that is a different product: see motorbike courier insurance or delivery rider insurance.

How we approached this page

  • Government guidance on compulsory insurance, licence categories, compulsory basic training and declaring a vehicle off the road
  • The current security rating schemes, for what insurers mean when they ask what is holding the bike
  • Current UK motorcycle policy wordings, for what the three levels reach and where the add-ons and limits sit
  • The Financial Conduct Authority register, for checking a firm before paying it

No premium figures and no savings claims appear here. Bike pricing moves through the year and varies so much by rider and machine that any average would mislead almost everyone reading it, and a "save up to" figure means nothing without a stated sample and method. Four things in wide circulation are corrected on this page: that third party is always the cheapest cover, that a helmet and leathers are covered as standard, that a pillion passenger is an optional extra rather than part of the compulsory minimum, and that a declined quote means a risk is uninsurable.