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Life and protection

Life Insurance Comparison

cover that pays a lump sum to the people you name, and the questions that decide the terms

Cover that pays a lump sum to the people you name if you die while the policy is in force. It can run for a fixed term or for life, at a level or reducing amount, and the terms offered depend on age and health.

  • Term or whole of life
  • Level or decreasing
  • Health questions decide the terms
  • FCA authorised and regulated

Quick answerLife insurance pays a lump sum to the people you name if you die while the policy is running. The two decisions that shape everything else are how long the cover should last and whether the amount stays level or reduces. After that it is about health: the application questions decide the terms offered, and they are what a claim is checked against. Tell us what the cover is for, and specialist UK brokers can come back with quotes.

Over 50 and want cover without a medical? Our over 50s life insurance page covers those plans.

At a glance

Life Cover: Six Things to Settle First

Six decisions that shape a life policy before any price is quoted.

How long the cover should run
A term, or for the rest of your life
Whether the amount stays level
Or reduces alongside a mortgage
Answer the health questions fully
A claim is checked against them
Smoking is asked about directly
And defined more widely than you expect
One policy or two
A joint policy usually pays out once
Who should receive the money
A trust decides that, and can speed it

The basics

What a Life Policy Actually Does

It converts a monthly payment into a lump sum for somebody else at the point they would most need it. Everything else on the form exists to decide how large that sum is, how long the promise lasts and what it costs.

The term

Fixed years, or no end date.

The sum assured

What the policy pays.

Health and family history

What the terms are built on.

Smoking and nicotine use

Asked about specifically.

One life or two

Single or joint cover.

Who receives it

Named people, or a trust.

How it works

From the First Question to a Life Cover Quote

Getting a life policy quoted takes a few minutes. The questions are about age, health and how much cover you want, and the health answers are the ones to give carefully.

  1. Tell us who is being covered

    Age, and whether it is one life or two.

  2. Say how much and how long

    The amount and the term.

  3. Say what the cover is for

    Covering a mortgage, protecting a family, business cover or leaving something behind.

  4. Compare what comes back

    Cover type, term, benefits and exclusions.

What it covers

What the Policy Pays and When

A life policy is a short document by insurance standards. The parts worth reading are the term, the settlement amount and the benefits that can be added beside them.

The parts of a life policy
SectionWhere it sitsWhat to know
Death during the termThe core of itA lump sum to the people you name
Terminal illnessUsually includedPaid early on a terminal diagnosis
Level coverA choice at the outsetThe amount stays the same throughout
Decreasing coverThe alternativeReduces alongside a repayment mortgage
Critical illnessAdded, not includedPays on a listed condition, not on death
Waiver of premiumAn optionKeeps the policy running if you cannot work
Written in trustAn arrangement, not a sectionDecides who receives the money

Critical illness is a separate benefit. It pays on diagnosis of a listed condition while you are alive; life cover pays on death. They are frequently sold together, which is why people assume one includes the other.

What it leaves out

Where a Life Policy Does Not Respond

Life cover is simpler than most insurance, but it has edges. These are the points where a life policy does not respond, and the first one accounts for most declined claims.

Anything not disclosed at the application

Non-disclosure is the main reason a claim fails.

Death after the term ends

Term cover stops on the date it stops.

A lapsed policy

Miss the payments and the cover ends.

Conditions excluded at underwriting

Some are written out by name.

Critical illness, unless added

It is a separate benefit.

Cover that has been allowed to lapse

Payments stopping is the commonest way cover ends.

Kinds of cover

The Kinds of Life Cover on Offer

There are fewer products here than in most markets, and picking between them is mostly a question of what the money is for.

Level term assurance

A fixed amount for a fixed period.

Decreasing term assurance

Reduces alongside a repayment mortgage.

Whole of life cover

No end date, so it pays out eventually.

Joint life cover

Two people, usually one payout.

Family income benefit

Regular payments rather than a lump sum.

Business protection

Cover held by a company on a key person.

Cover through a company? See business protection insurance.

Who it suits

Who Takes Out Life Cover

Life cover is usually bought at a moment rather than a time of life: a mortgage, a child, a business, or somebody realising nobody else is covered.

People with a mortgage

The commonest reason by far.

Parents

Cover while children are dependent.

Single-income households

Where one salary carries everything.

Business owners and partners

Cover on a key person.

People with existing conditions

Where terms need looking for.

People reviewing an old policy

Cover taken out years ago.

Worried about illness rather than death? See critical illness cover.

Level or decreasing

Level Cover vs Decreasing Cover

This is the choice most people find hardest, and it comes down to whether the thing you are covering shrinks over time.

Level term and decreasing term cover compared
LevelDecreasing
What the amount doesStays the sameFalls over the term
What it usually coversA family’s living costsA repayment mortgage
Relative costHigher for the same start figureLower
At the end of the termNothing paidNothing paid

Covering a mortgage specifically? See mortgage protection insurance.

Cost

What Decides What You Pay

Age, health, smoking, the amount of cover and how long it runs. We do not print average premiums.

Why age matters more than anything else

Every other factor is read against it. A policy taken out earlier is priced on a younger life and that price is usually fixed for the whole term, which is why waiting is the one decision that reliably costs money.

Why the health questions are worth time

They decide the terms offered, and they are what a claim is measured against later. An answer given quickly to get the form finished is the single commonest cause of a declined life claim.

What the quote is rated on

The main factors

  • AgeAt the start of the policyBase
  • Health and family historyThe application answersRate
  • Smoking and nicotineAsked about directlyRate
  • Amount and termHow much, for how longRate
  • Type of coverLevel, decreasing or whole of lifeAdjust
Where it stands between trips does more to the price than anything else

Answer in full

It protects the claim, not the price.

Match the term to the need

Not to a round number.

Review cover after a change

A move, a child, a new job.

The conditions

Four Things Worth Getting Right

Life cover carries fewer conditions than other insurance, and on a life policy these are the ones that matter. The first is the one claims turn on.

  1. Answer every health question fully

    A claim is checked against what you said.

  2. Tell them about smoking honestly

    It is asked about specifically and it is verifiable.

  3. Keep the premiums up to date

    A lapsed policy pays nothing.

  4. Tell them about anything you were unsure of

    Mentioning it costs nothing.

Quote checklist

What to Have Ready Before You Apply

Have these ready and quoting a life policy takes minutes rather than a morning.

Who is being covered

Who is covered, and whether it is one life or two.

How much cover

Enough to do the job you have in mind.

How long for

A set number of years, or for the rest of your life.

Health and family history

Honestly, and in full.

Smoking and nicotine use

Asked about directly.

Who the money should go to

And whether a trust suits.

Comparing

Two Life Quotes, Read Properly

Two quotes for a life policy can look alike and do quite different things. These are the points that separate them.

What the policy is

  • Term cover or whole of life
  • Level or decreasing cover
  • One life, or two on one policy

What is included

  • Terminal illness benefit
  • Critical illness, if you want it
  • Waiver of premium

On this cover specifically

  • Terminal illness benefit included
  • Guaranteed or reviewable premiums
  • Whether the policy can be put in trust

Ask whether the premium is guaranteed for the term. A reviewable premium can change later. Unfamiliar terms are explained in our plain English jargon guide.

Cutting costs

Paying Less for the Same Cover

The levers are applying earlier, answering accurately, matching the term to the need and reviewing old policies. We publish no savings figures.

Apply sooner rather than later

Age is the largest single factor.

Answer every question fully

It protects the claim.

Buy the term you need

Not the longest available.

Compare joint against two singles

They behave differently.

Revisit an old policy

Cover often no longer fits.

Ask about a trust

It costs nothing to arrange.

Glossary

Life Cover in Plain English

The words that come up once you start comparing policies.

Term assurance
Cover for a fixed number of years. If you outlive it, nothing is paid.
Whole of life
Cover with no end date, which pays out whenever death occurs.
Level cover
The amount insured stays the same for the whole term.
Decreasing cover
The amount reduces over time, usually alongside a repayment mortgage.
Sum assured
The amount the policy pays out.
Underwriting
The assessment of health and lifestyle that decides the terms offered.
Non-disclosure
Failing to mention something asked about. The main reason claims fail.
Terminal illness benefit
Payment made early where life expectancy is short.
Waiver of premium
An option that keeps the policy paid if you cannot work.
Written in trust
An arrangement setting out who receives the money and often speeding payment.

Why MyMoneyComparison.com

Why Families Compare Life Cover Through MyMoneyComparison.com

MyMoneyComparison.com is an FCA-authorised UK comparison service that introduces families to specialist brokers. We do not sell insurance and we do not give advice: the broker you choose arranges the policy. Using us is free.

1

One form, one enquiry

Describe what you need once, instead of repeating yourself to each broker.

0

Advice given

We are an introducer, not a broker. We do not sell policies and we do not recommend one insurer or product over another. Read our editorial policy.

FCA

Authorised and regulated

MyMoneyComparison.com Ltd appears on the FCA register under FRN 916241.

2013

Incorporated

A UK company since 2013. FCA authorisation is separate and later; the register carries its date.

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FAQs

Life Insurance Comparison FAQs

Answers on term and whole of life, level and decreasing cover, health questions and trusts.

How much cover do I need?

Enough to do the job you have in mind: clear a mortgage, replace an income for a period, or leave a sum behind. Working backwards from the need produces a better answer than picking a round figure.

How long should the term be?

Usually until the thing you are covering ends. A mortgage term, or the point at which children would no longer be dependent, are the two most common answers. Cover that ends too early is the mistake to avoid.

Can I get cover with a health condition?

Frequently yes. Insurers price conditions rather than automatically refusing them, and some specialise in them. What causes problems is not mentioning something, rather than the condition itself.

Are premiums fixed for the whole term?

On a guaranteed premium they are. A reviewable premium can be changed by the insurer at set points, which usually looks cheaper at the start. It is worth knowing which you are being quoted.

Does the policy pay out for any cause of death?

Broadly yes, subject to what was disclosed and any exclusions written in at the outset. Some policies restrict certain causes in the opening period, so it is worth reading that part rather than assuming.

What if my circumstances change?

Review the cover. A move, a new mortgage, a child or a change of job all shift what the policy needs to do, and cover arranged years ago is frequently the wrong size by the time it is needed.

Is life cover through work enough?

It is a useful start and rarely the whole answer. Employer cover is usually a multiple of salary and it ends when the job does, so it is worth knowing what it is before deciding what else you need.

What happens if I outlive the policy?

On term cover, nothing is paid and the policy simply ends. That is what makes it less expensive than whole of life cover, which has no end date and therefore pays out eventually.

What is the difference between term and whole of life?

Term cover runs for a set number of years and pays nothing if you outlive it. Whole of life has no end date and pays out whenever death occurs, which is why it costs more for the same amount of cover.

Should the cover be level or decreasing?

It depends on the job it is doing. Decreasing cover is usually taken alongside a repayment mortgage because the debt falls over time. Level cover suits a family who would need the same amount whenever it happened.

What happens if I do not mention something?

Non-disclosure is the single commonest reason a life claim is not paid. Answer every question fully, including anything you were told was minor, because a claim is checked against the application.

Is critical illness cover the same thing?

No. Critical illness pays out on diagnosis of a listed condition while you are alive; life cover pays out on death. They are often sold together but they are separate benefits with separate terms.

Will I need a medical?

Not usually. Most applications are settled on the answers given, sometimes with a report from your doctor. A medical examination tends to be asked for on larger amounts of cover or where something in the answers needs checking.

Does smoking make much difference?

A great deal, and it is asked about specifically. Insurers define it broadly enough to include vaping and nicotine replacement, and it is verifiable, so answering it accurately matters more than most questions on the form.

Can two people share one policy?

Yes. A joint policy usually pays out once, on the first death, which suits a couple covering a mortgage. Two single policies cost more but pay out twice, which suits a family differently.

What does putting it in trust mean?

It is an arrangement that sets out who receives the money and often lets it be paid without waiting for the estate to be settled. What it means in your circumstances is a question for a broker or adviser rather than a web page.

Ready when you are

Tell Us What the Cover Is For and Compare

Tell us who needs covering and for how long. Specialist UK brokers can then come back with quotes. Free to use, with no obligation to buy.

  • Term, whole of life, level and decreasing cover
  • Free to use, no obligation
  • FCA authorised and regulated

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About this page

This page explains UK life insurance: what a policy pays and when, how term and whole of life differ, and what an insurer asks before it offers you terms. It is general information rather than advice. Policies differ between insurers, so read your own documents and put the questions raised here to your insurer or broker.

How we approached this page

  • Published UK life and protection policy summaries
  • Cover types, underwriting questions and how claims are assessed
  • Financial Ombudsman material on motor insurance complaints